Thalassemia: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Genetic Counseling
What is Thalassemia, how is it diagnosed, what treatment methods are applied, and how is genetic counseling provided? Detailed information about Thalassemia is available here.
0
A+
A-
What is Thalassemia?
Thalassemia, also known as Mediterranean Anemia, is a genetic blood disorder that is inherited. If both parents are carriers, there is a 1 in 4 chance that the child will have the disease. It is seen in our country at a rate of 2%.
Thalassemia Carrier Status and Genetic Counseling
Experts emphasize the importance of thalassemia carrier status before marriage, stating that being a carrier is not a disease and does not require treatment. However, genetic counseling before marriage is recommended due to this disease that can be passed on to children. This way, the risk of disease transmission to children can be determined in advance.
Thalassemia Treatment and Monitoring
Experts warn that thalassemia patients may receive unnecessary iron therapy, therefore it is recommended that they consult a hematologist. It is stated that monthly blood transfusions may be necessary for severe thalassemia patients and iron levels should be kept under control. There is no need for a special diet in terms of nutrition, but in some cases, folic acid supplementation may be necessary.
- Complete blood count
- Peripheral smear
- Hemoglobin electrophoresis
- Iron tests
Diagnosis of the disease is made with tests such as the ones listed above. These tests aim to differentiate thalassemia from other types of anemia and avoid unnecessary vitamin supplements.
Related Posts
Gynecologist Elifnur Özak warned women about the health problems awaiting them in the early and late stages of menopause. Emphasizing the importance of women entering this new phase with knowledge and awareness, Dr. Özak stated, 'The problems seen during the menopausal period ...'.
Ophthalmologist Dr. Şermin İpçioğlu emphasizes that vitamins and minerals not only add radiance to the skin, but also help eyes look bright and healthy. She points out that getting sufficient amounts of the necessary vitamins is crucial for overall health.
Nutrition and Diet Specialist Büşra Nur Enez Baş stated that the tail fat or inner fat added to meat dishes to enhance the taste negatively affects cardiovascular health. Instead of these fats, meat should be cooked in its own juice over low heat...
Summer vegetables and fruits are considered excellent sources to meet the body's needs for vitamins and minerals. Expert Dietitian Gülşah Akyılmaz suggests choosing foods with high water content such as watermelon, cucumber, tomato, and lettuce...
In order to avoid gaining weight during the winter months and to protect against illnesses like the common cold, it is necessary to pay more attention to the nutrition plan than ever. Hande Güngör, Nutrition and Diet Specialist at Medicana Health Group, emphasizes that especially fatty and sugary ...
The 31st term graduates of Malatya Inonu University Faculty of Medicine received their diplomas at a ceremony. A total of 266 medical students who completed a challenging education period at Inonu University Faculty of Medicine received their diplomas at the graduation ceremony...
Leave a Comment
Comments - 0 Comment